Fringe Benefits Tax: Why It Matters More Than Ever in 2025

Vania Wang • May 4, 2025

Fringe Benefits Tax: Why It Matters More Than Ever in 2025

If you’re a business owner who provides perks to your team, like a company car, paid meals, or reimbursed expenses, Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT) might apply to you. But even if you’re not currently paying FBT, there’s something you should seriously consider: lodging a return.


Because the ATO is watching more closely than ever.


In 2025, the ATO has made it clear that FBT compliance is a priority. With an estimated $1.9 billion “FBT revenue gap,” enforcement is ramping up. We’re seeing more reviews, more penalties, and less leniency—especially for things that previously flew under the radar.

Fringe Benefits

What is FBT?

FBT is a tax paid by employers on certain non-cash benefits they provide to employees or their associates. These can include:


  • Cars made available for private use
  • Meals, events, or other entertainment
  • Personal expenses that the business reimburses
  • Loans with little or no interest
  • Housing or accommodation assistance

If any of these sound familiar, FBT may apply to your business, even if you haven’t had to pay in the past.


Should You Lodge an FBT Return Even If No Tax Is Payable?

Where no FBT is payable, there is legally no obligation to lodge an FBT return. But should you lodge one anyway?


Our strong recommendation is yes, you should lodge an FBT return even if you don’t owe any tax.


Why? Because lodging a return limits the ATO’s audit window to just three years from the date of lodgement. If you don’t lodge at all, the ATO is legally entitled to audit your business going back an unlimited number of years.


That means even small errors or omissions from long ago could come back to haunt you. Lodging a return… yes, even a nil one, protects your business and reduces your exposure to penalties.


Common FBT Exemptions

Not all benefits attract FBT. Here are some common exemptions and concessions:


  • Portable electronic devices (like phones or laptops) primarily used for work
  • Minor benefits under $300 provided on an infrequent or irregular basis (e.g. birthday gifts, staff lunches)
  • Tools of trade or protective clothing essential to the job
  • Electric vehicles (EVs) that fall below the luxury car tax threshold and meet eligibility requirements

Understanding and applying these exemptions can significantly reduce your tax liability.


Ways to Reduce Your FBT Liability

If you are providing benefits that are subject to FBT, there are still ways to reduce your tax bill:

  • Employee Contributions: If employees make post-tax payments (e.g. for private use of a vehicle), it directly reduces the taxable value of the benefit.

  • Use Exemptions Where Possible: Keep detailed records to support claims for exemptions.

  • Salary Packaging: Consider whether providing benefits is more or less tax-effective than increasing salary.

  • Maintain Clean Records: Especially for benefits like motor vehicles, where logbooks, fuel receipts, and usage reports matter.

Use the Right Valuation Method: For example, novated leases often use the statutory formula or employee contribution method—choose the one that works in your favour.


Why FBT is a Hot Topic Right Now

The ATO’s approach to enforcement has changed. We’re seeing a significant increase in audits and reviews, even when no FBT is ultimately payable. Some of the current audit triggers include:

  • Late BAS or tax return lodgements, even where there’s no payable amount

  • Fringe benefits that have not been reported or are incorrectly valued

  • Rental property deductions that fall outside of expected benchmarks

  • Mismatches between BAS and year-end tax returns

  • Single Touch Payroll (STP) non-compliance, even if wages are paid correctly

  • Superannuation guarantee delays, especially when not reported through STP

The message is clear: just because something didn’t trigger concern in the past doesn’t mean it’s safe now. The ATO is under pressure to close revenue gaps, and compliance is getting tighter across the board.


Not Sure Where You Stand?

If you’re unsure whether FBT applies to your business, the best place to start is by completing our short FBT Questionnaire.

It only takes a few minutes and can help you:

  • Understand if FBT obligations apply to you

  • Identify common fringe benefits you might be providing

  • Determine whether a Nil FBT return is in your best interest

👉  Start the FBT Questionnaire Here

FBT doesn’t have to be stressful. A quick check now could save you from a headache (or penalty) later. And if you need help making sense of it all, we’re just a message away.


By Vania Wang December 4, 2025
Many businesses operate by only looking at historical data from their bookkeeper or accountant. This tells you where you’ve been, but offers little guidance on where you’re going or how to navigate the road ahead. A virtual CFO, or vCFO, acts as your financial co-pilot, focusing on the future. They go beyond basic compliance and tax lodgements to provide the strategic direction needed to make informed decisions that drive growth. The Strategic Partner Your Business Is Missing While an accountant is essential for maintaining accurate records and meeting ATO obligations, a vCFO’s role is fundamentally different—it's about shaping the future financial health of your business. They analyse your financial data to identify opportunities and flag risks before they become significant issues. For Australian businesses, this strategic partnership delivers clear advantages: Actionable Insights: They translate complex financial reports into plain English. Instead of just seeing a profit figure, you’ll understand which products are most profitable, where costs are increasing, and what specific actions you can take to improve performance. Improved Decision-Making: Key decisions—such as hiring new staff, investing in equipment, or adjusting pricing—are no longer based on gut feelings. A vCFO supports these moves with solid data and financial modelling. Sustainable Growth: They help you manage cash flow, position your business for funding, and build a resilient financial foundation for long-term success. A virtual CFO doesn't just manage your finances; they manage your financial future. Their primary goal is to use financial intelligence to help you build a more profitable and stable business, turning historical data into a roadmap for growth. Building Your Financial Roadmap Many business owners seek a vCFO when facing a specific challenge, such as inconsistent cash flow, shrinking profit margins, or preparing the business for sale. A vCFO addresses these issues by creating financial clarity and developing a clear plan. If you want to dive deeper into this process, our guide on crafting a strategic plan as your roadmap to business growth is a great resource. By building accurate forecasts and tracking relevant key performance indicators (KPIs), they provide the visibility needed to navigate economic challenges and seize opportunities. This proactive approach ensures your business is always prepared for what’s next. What a Virtual CFO Actually Does for Your Business Many business owners view finance through two lenses: a bookkeeper for daily transactions and an accountant for tax compliance. Both are critical, but a virtual chief financial officer (vCFO) operates on a strategic level. They are focused on shaping what happens next quarter, next year, and five years from now. A vCFO acts as your strategic guide, translating financial data into clear, actionable intelligence. It’s about moving beyond simply reporting the numbers to explaining what those numbers mean for your future. Moving Beyond Reporting to Strategic Insight A traditional accountant will prepare a profit and loss statement that tells you if you made money. A vCFO takes this further by analysing that P&L to pinpoint exactly which products or services drive your profits and which ones are underperforming. This analysis leads to crucial strategic questions. Should you invest more in your most profitable offering? Is it time to discontinue a low-margin service? A vCFO provides the data-backed confidence to make these decisions. Their forward-looking role includes: Strategic Financial Planning: They help build a long-term financial roadmap aligned with your business goals, ensuring you have the resources to achieve them. Cash Flow Optimisation: This involves proactively managing cash. A vCFO creates detailed cash flow forecasts to identify potential shortfalls months in advance, helping you avoid liquidity issues. Insightful Forecasting and Budgeting: They build dynamic financial models to simulate scenarios. For instance, they can project the financial impact of hiring new staff or investing in major equipment. A simple way to differentiate the roles: A bookkeeper records the game's score. An accountant ensures the score is reported correctly. A virtual CFO is the coach, analysing the play, calling shots, and creating a strategy to win.
By Vania Wang November 26, 2025
Discover why cash flow issues happen and how to manage them with practical steps to keep your business stable, compliant and financially confident.
Man in suit points to tablet showing an outline of Australia with a Union Jack flag in a grassy field.
By Vania Wang November 25, 2025
What Is the Absentee Owner Surcharge? The absentee owner surcharge is a state-level tax applied to land owned by individuals, corporations, or trusts classified as 'absentee'. It ensures that owners living abroad contribute to the state services—like roads, emergency services, and public amenities—that help maintain and increase the value of their property. This surcharge is not a federal tax. The rules, rates, and exemptions differ significantly between states like Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland. The primary goal is to ensure overseas investors contribute fairly to the funding of state infrastructure that underpins their property's value. It also aims to encourage the active use of local land. For any international investor, Australian expat, or trustee holding Australian property, determining your liability is crucial. Whether you must pay the surcharge depends on several factors: Your residency status, including the amount of time you spend in Australia. The ownership structure (individual, company, or trust). The state in which your property is located. Essentially, it's a financial acknowledgement of your investment in a community you are not physically part of for most of the year. The 'Why' Behind Victoria's Absentee Owner Surcharge
By Vania Wang November 22, 2025
Your Guide To The Land Tax Threshold For anyone holding investment properties, understanding the land tax threshold is critical for managing your annual costs. It acts as a starting line; you don't begin to incur tax until your portfolio's total land value crosses that state-specific point. This state-based tax is calculated solely on the unimproved value of your land. This is a crucial detail. It means the state revenue office disregards the value of any buildings, landscaping, or other structures on the property. It’s the land itself, not the dwelling on it, that is taxed. This is why a modest house on a large, valuable block in a sought-after suburb could attract a much higher land tax bill than a brand-new luxury apartment that occupies a very small land footprint. The visual below illustrates this point, showing how the assessment focuses on the land's value alone. This concept is the foundation for how the land tax threshold is applied to your portfolio. It’s all about the value of the underlying land. Why Does This Tax Exist? At its core, land tax is a significant source of revenue for state and territory governments. It helps fund essential public services that benefit the entire community, such as schools, hospitals, roads, and emergency services. The system is specifically designed to apply to those who own land as an investment, which is why your principal place of residence is almost always exempt. The land tax framework is built on a few key principles: Progressive Taxation: The more valuable your total land holdings are, the higher the rate of tax you will pay. State-Based System: This is a critical point. Each state and territory sets its own rules, rates, and land tax threshold. There is no single national system. Aggregation: All the taxable land you own within a single state is added together to determine if you’ve crossed the threshold for that jurisdiction. Because it's a state-based system, an investor with properties in both New South Wales and Victoria is assessed separately in each state. This means they can benefit from two different tax-free thresholds. Effective tax planning is essential for investors, just as it is for small business owners who need to stay current with the latest ATO tips for small business . How Land tax Thresholds Differ Across Australia If you own investment properties across Australia, you cannot view land tax as a single, national rule. Land tax is a state-based system, meaning every state and territory operates under its own distinct set of regulations. This is a critical point for any investor to grasp. A property portfolio with a specific land value in New South Wales could face a completely different tax bill compared to an identical portfolio in Queensland. The differences are not minor. Each state sets its own land tax threshold —the value your unimproved land must reach before the tax applies. Additionally, they set their own tax rates, which typically increase as your land value grows. 
Person reviewing tax form with laptop, calculator, and coffee on a desk.
By Vania Wang November 18, 2025
When people ask how to reduce their taxable income in Australia, the answer boils down to two core strategies: boosting your allowable deductions and making smart use of tax-effective structures like superannuation.
By Vania Wang November 17, 2025
Learn what a corporate trustee is, how it differs from individual trustees, and why the right structure matters for your trust. Understand the benefits, obligations and practical steps to set up or review your trustee company.
Businessperson protecting a pink piggy bank, symbolising superannuation savings and contribution cap
By Vania Wang October 27, 2025
The ATO has confirmed higher super contribution caps for 2025–26, but the rules remain complex. Learn the current concessional and non-concessional limits, what’s tax-deductible, and the key timing requirements.
Doctor with stethoscope, seated at a desk, smiling. Medical chart and lamp in background.
October 6, 2025
A Sydney specialist shares what she learned about Personal Services Income (PSI) after a near miss with the ATO — and how other doctors can avoid the same risks.
Magnifying glass on a document next to a cup of coffee, symbolising careful review
By Vania Wang September 16, 2025
Learn what TASA is, how the updated Code of Conduct affects tax agents, and why it matters for clients, compliance, and your tax work.
Woman reviewing financial documents at a laptop in a home office setting
By Vania Wang September 3, 2025
PAYG Instalments explained in plain English. Learn why the ATO charges tax in advance, how it works, and what to check if your income has changed.